4 条题解
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0陆霆轩 (lutingxuan) LV 10 MOD @ 2024-10-3 9:23:47
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ull = unsigned long long; ull qpow(ull x, ull y){ ull res = 1; while (y){ if (y & 1) res *= x; x *= x; y >>= 1; } return res; } ull C(ull n, int m){ if (n < m) return 0; static ull num[70]; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) num[i] = n - i; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){ int x = i; for (int j = 0; j < m && x > 1; j++){ int g = __gcd(num[j], (ull)x); if (g > 1){ num[j] /= g; x /= g; } } assert(x == 1); } ull res = 1; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) res *= num[i]; return res; } ull C2[70][70], f[70][2][70]; int m; void init(ull n){ memset(f, 0, sizeof(f)); f[60][0][0] = 1; for (int i = 0; i <= 63; i++) for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) C2[i][j] = C(i, j); for (int i = 59; i >= 0; i--) for (int p : {0, 1}) for (int j = 0; j <= 63; j++) for (int num = 0; num < 2; num++){ if (!p && num > ((n >> i) & 1)) continue; if (i == 0 && num) continue; int p2 = p || num < ((n >> i) & 1); for (int k = j; k <= 63; k++){ ull cur = k == j ? 1 : (i * (k - j) < 64 ? (1ull * num) << (i * (k - j)) : 0); if (cur) f[i][p2][k] += f[i + 1][p][j] * C2[k][j] * cur; } } } ull n, ans; int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin >> m >> n; if (m < 64){ init(n); ans += f[0][1][m]; } n--; init(n--); for (int j = 0; j <= min(m, 63); j++) ans += C(m, j) * f[0][1][j]; cout << ans; return 0; }
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02024-10-3 9:22:48@
#include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #define N 66 #define ull unsigned long long using namespace std; ull s2[N][N]; void init(int n){ s2[0][0] = 1; for(int i=1;i<=n;++i) for(int j=1;j<=i;++j) s2[i][j] = j*s2[i-1][j] + s2[i-1][j-1]; } inline ull coef(ull n,int j){ ull res = 1; for(int i=0;i<j;++i){ if((n-i)%j) res *= n-i; else res *= (n-i)/j; } return res; } inline ull solve(ull n,int k){ // \sum_{i=0}^{n-1} i^k ull res = 0; for(int j=0;j<=k;++j) res += s2[k][j]*coef(n,j+1); return res; } inline void multiply(const ull *f,const ull *g,int n,ull *r){ static ull h[N]; for(int i=0;i<=n;++i) h[i] = 0; for(int i=0;i<=n;++i) for(int j=0;j<=i;++j) h[i] += f[j]*g[i-j]; for(int i=0;i<=n;++i) r[i] = h[i]; } inline void power(ull *f,int n,int k,ull *r){ static ull g[N]; g[0] = 1; for(int i=1;i<=n;++i) g[i] = 0; while(k){ if(k&1) multiply(g,f,n,g); multiply(f,f,n,f); k >>= 1; } for(int i=0;i<=n;++i) r[i] = g[i]; } int k; ull n,ans; ull f[N]; int main(){ init(64); scanf("%d%llu",&k,&n); if(k<64) ans = solve(n,k); else{ f[0] = f[1] = 1; power(f,63,k,f); n >>= 1; for(int j=0;j<=63;++j) ans += (f[j]<<j)*solve(n,j); } printf("%llu",ans); return 0; }
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02024-10-3 9:21:29@
#include<bits/stdc++.h> #define ull unsigned long long using namespace std; struct modint { ull x; int pw2; modint(){x=0,pw2=0;} modint(ull _x,int _pw2){x=_x,pw2=_pw2;} modint(ull val) { assert(val); pw2=__builtin_popcountll(val^val-1)-1; x=val>>pw2; } }; ull decode(modint x) { assert(x.pw2>=0); return x.x<<x.pw2; } ull inv(ull x) { assert(x&1); ull ret=1; for(int i=63;i--;)ret=ret*x,x=x*x; return ret; } modint inv(modint x) { return modint{inv(x.x),-x.pw2}; } modint operator*(modint x,modint y) { return modint{x.x*y.x,x.pw2+y.pw2}; } ull qpow(ull x,ull y) { ull ret=1; while(y) { if(y&1)ret=ret*x; x=x*x; y>>=1; } return ret; } modint Inv[70],fac[70],invfac[70]; ull pwm[70]; ull n,m; int main() { scanf("%llu%llu",&m,&n); if(m==0) { printf("%llu\n",n); return 0; } for(int i=0;i<=65;i++)pwm[i]=qpow(i,m); fac[0]=invfac[0]=modint(1); for(int i=1;i<=65;i++)fac[i]=fac[i-1]*modint(i),invfac[i]=inv(fac[i]); modint binom=modint(n); ull ans=0; for(int t=1;t<=65&&t<=m&&t<n;t++) { binom=binom*modint(n-t); binom=binom*inv(modint(t+1)); ull stirling=0; for(int k=0;k<=t;k++) { ull x=decode(fac[t]*invfac[k]*invfac[t-k])*pwm[k]; if(t-k&1)stirling-=x; else stirling+=x; } ans+=decode(binom)*stirling; } printf("%llu\n",ans); return 0; }
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02024-10-2 22:25:31@
#include<bits/stdc++.h> #define int unsigned long long using namespace std; namespace IO{ char buff[1<<21],*p1=buff,*p2=buff; char getch(){ return p1==p2&&(p2=((p1=buff)+fread(buff,1,1<<21,stdin)),p1==p2)?EOF:*p1++; } template<typename T> void read(T &x){ char ch=getch();int fl=1;x=0; while(ch>'9'||ch<'0'){if(ch=='-')fl=-1;ch=getch();} while(ch<='9'&&ch>='0'){x=x*10+ch-48;ch=getch();} x*=fl; } template<typename T,typename ...Args> void read(T &x,Args& ...args){ read(x);read(args...); } char obuf[1<<21],*p3=obuf; void putch(char ch){ if(p3-obuf<(1<<21))*p3++=ch; else fwrite(obuf,p3-obuf,1,stdout),p3=obuf,*p3++=ch; } char ch[100]; template<typename T> void write(T x){ if(!x)return putch('0'); if(x<0)putch('-'),x*=-1; int top=0; while(x)ch[++top]=x%10+48,x/=10; while(top)putch(ch[top]),top--; } template<typename T,typename ...Args> void write(T x,Args ...args){ write(x);write(args...); } void flush(){fwrite(obuf,p3-obuf,1,stdout);} } using namespace IO; const int MAXN=64,mod=(1ull<<63); inline int poww(int x,int y){ int sum=1; while(y){ if(y&1)sum*=x; x=x*x; y>>=1; } return sum; } int P[MAXN]; map<int,map<int,int>>f,C; inline int solve(int n,int m){ if(n==1)return (m==0?1:0); if(f[m][n])return f[m][n]; if(n&1)return f[m][n]=solve(n-1,m)+poww(n-1,m); int sum=(m<MAXN?P[m]*solve(n/2,m):0); for(int i=0;i<=m&&i<MAXN;i++)sum+=P[i]*C[m][i]*solve(n/2,i); return f[m][n]=sum; } signed main(){ P[0]=1,C[0][0]=1; int n,m; read(m,n); for(int i=1;i<MAXN;i++)P[i]=P[i-1]+P[i-1]; for(int i=1;i<MAXN;i++) for(int j=C[i][0]=1;j<=i;j++) C[i][j]=C[i-1][j]+C[i-1][j-1]; for(int i=0;i<=m&&i<MAXN;i++){ C[m][i]=1; int sum=0; for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){ int x=m-j+1; while(!(x&1))sum++,x>>=1; C[m][i]*=x; } for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){ int x=j; while(!(x&1))sum--,x>>=1; C[m][i]*=poww(x,mod-1); } if(sum<MAXN)C[m][i]*=P[sum]; else C[m][i]=0; } write(solve(n,m)); flush(); return 0; }
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信息
- ID
- 3214
- 时间
- 200ms
- 内存
- 256MiB
- 难度
- 9
- 标签
- (无)
- 递交数
- 16
- 已通过
- 2
- 上传者